Sunday, June 11, 2017

ENGLISH-1ST PAPER- POETRY(XI) POEM-2 & 3

Poem-2
The Scholar                                -Robert Southey
                                                                                                                              (1774-1843)
Central idea
“Good friends and Good books make a man scholar.”
            In this poem the poet likes the personality of a scholar. Then he tells us the scholar’s feelings towards the great writer of the past.
            A scholar passes his time among the books of the great writer of the olden time. He gets joy in happiness and relief in sorrow from them. He is thankful to them for noble idea. He loves  their merits and hates demerits.
            After his death he will do in their company. He hopes that his name will not be forgotten with the passage of time.
Explanation
1. My days …………….……………………………………………………………… day by day.
Reference: These lines have been taken from the poem ‘The scholar’ composed by ‘Robert Southey’, A Great Romantic Poet of His Time.
Context: Here the poet tells us that he likes the personality of a scholar and reads the books every time for joy and wisdom.
Explanation: The poet says that a scholar passes his time in studying the books of famous writers of olden times. He is surrounded by them.
            Every times he likes to read the books and enjoys their company. These books are his true friend. He does not live without them. Indeed the poet learns knowledge and skill from the books of great writers of the past.
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Poem-3
Education Of Nature                  - William Wordsworth
                                                                                                                               (1770-1850)
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Central Idea
“Nature is the first teacher of the teachers”
            In the poem ‘Education Of Nature’ the poet describes nature as the best teacher. Lucy is an imaginary child of nature. She grows up for three years in the lap of nature. Nature wants to educate Lucy in her own way. She will take her to mountains, plains and valleys.
            The clouds will teach her how to walk gracefully. The bending of willow will teach her modesty in life. The storm will teach her grace. Thus, nature will be the guide and teacher of Lucy.
            But it is sad that Lucy died soon. Her death gives a deep shock to the poet and the nature. He finds himself alone in the waste land, lost in her sweet memory.
Note: Nature has the wonderful plan for the peace and rest of every person in the world.
Explanation
1. Myself ……….……………………………………………………………………………………… restrain.
Reference: These lines have been taken from the poem ‘Education Of Nature’ composed by William
Wordsworth ’, A Great Nature Poet.
Context: Here nature tells us that she will guide and educate Lucy in the best way and she will enjoy every natural objects freely and happily.
Explanation: The poet says that Lucy will very dear to nature. She will learn morality and nobility from nature. So her personality will become very impressive.
            Lucy will move everywhere in the natural atmosphere. She will see rocks, plains, open places and shady places under the trees.
            After seeing all these things, she will feel a wonderful natural power that controls and commands everything in the world.
In this way nature will play a very important role in making the character of Lucy.
2. The floating clouds ……………………………………………………………………………… sympathy.
Reference-context: Previous.
Explanation: The poet says that the floating (moving) clouds of the sky will give grace and beauty to Lucy. The bending branches of willow trees will teach Lucy modesty. She will also enjoy the beauty of storm in the forest. So she will not lose her courage to see ups and downs of life. She will develop tolerance in her life.

            Thus by and by Lucy will become young in the nature’s company, nature will make wonderful change in her unmarried personality slowly and smoothly.
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